Tag: roof repair

How Roof Repair Can Prolong the Life of Your Roof

Columbus Roof Repair focuses on fixing specific components of your roof such as pipe boots, flashing, and shingles. It can help to prolong the life of your roof.

Roof

Even though shingles and tiles are designed to withstand a lot of wear and tear, they’re not infallible. Significant damage from storms can cause leaks and structural issues that require replacement.

Shingles and tiles are incredibly durable and built to withstand a lot of wear and tear. That said, they aren’t infallible and it is common for high winds or hail to damage them. In these cases, the damaged shingles or tiles will need to be replaced. The good news is that these repairs are relatively simple and inexpensive.

The first step is to locate the damaged shingle or tile. To do this, carefully walk around the perimeter of your roof and look for any shingle that has been lost or pulled up from the surface of the roof. This is a sign of shingle failure and should be treated as a priority.

Once you’ve found the damaged shingle, use your pry bar to loosen the nails that secure it. Start by sliding the pry bar under the shingle and working it upward. Once the nail pops up a little, remove the pry bar, press down on the shingle and pull out the nails. Continue to do this all the way around the shingle until it is completely removed.

If you notice any water stains on your ceilings or walls, this is another indication that the shingles have failed and may be leaking into the house. It’s also important to look for shingles that are cracked or blistering. These can lead to further problems and may cause leaks if not addressed.

Replacing a single tile is easy enough, but it’s a different story when you have to replace a whole section of the roof. In this case, you’ll have to match the exact color and style of your existing shingles to get the job done right. While this is a fairly simple task, it’s often best left to professionals who can ensure that the new sections of your roof will fit perfectly and won’t look like a sore thumb. They can also ensure that any cracked and leaking areas are properly sealed. This is an especially important step when replacing shingles and tiles near chimneys, skylights or vents. These areas tend to see more damage than other parts of the roof and should be treated with extra care.

Flashing

Many elements of construction go unnoticed, but they often perform critical tasks. Roof flashing is one of these unsung heroes, as it prevents leaks and water damage by sealing the seams and joints around structures like chimneys, vents, skylights and more. However, flashing can be damaged by a number of factors, making it important to know how to recognize and repair flashing problems quickly.

Common causes of flashing problems include corrosion and rust, cracks or holes in the surface, looseness of the material, or improper installation. These issues can lead to the creation of a path for water infiltration and ultimately compromise the integrity of your home’s roofing system.

A flashing repair expert can help you determine the best course of action for repairing or replacing your flashing. If the flashing is still intact, but a hole or crack has developed, it may be possible to patch the area with roof caulk. However, this is a temporary solution and should not be relied on for long-term protection.

If the flashing has become loose or detached, it may need to be replaced entirely. This is usually the case when metal flashing has corroded due to prolonged exposure to weather conditions. It’s important to replace the flashing with the same type and material in order to ensure a secure seal.

Another way to prevent damage to flashing is to perform regular inspections. You can do this during the spring and fall, or after severe weather events that may impact your roof, such as hail or wind.

To do a flashing inspection, you should carefully remove any shingles that cover the flashing to expose the area beneath them. Then, you can carefully cut a new piece of flashing to fit, and then secure it in place using roofing nails or screws. Be sure to overlap the new flashing with the existing material to create a watertight seal. There are several types of flashing available, including step, counter and continuous flashings. Each has a specific purpose, so make sure you’re using the right kind of flashing for your home.

Leaks

Leaking roofs cause rot, mold growth, water damage to ceilings and walls, and other home systems. It’s crucial to identify and repair leaks promptly so they don’t spread. Often, the source of a leak is obvious, such as missing or broken shingles, improperly sealed flashing around chimneys, skylights and vents, or damaged valleys. Other times, the problem is less straightforward and may be caused by damaged gutters or a clogged downspout.

To locate a leak, start by looking for water spots on your ceiling. These stains are usually caused by leaking roof water that seeps through the surface, soaking the drywall or plaster below. You can also look for sagging areas in the ceiling that are protruding from the structure of your home. Leaking roofs can also cause a damp, musty smell in the rooms below.

If you suspect a leak, get a ladder and carefully walk around your roof to look for the source of the problem. Depending on the type of roofing, you might have to remove a section of the roof membrane and inspect the underneath for signs of rot or discoloration. A flat roof is typically covered with a layer of EPDM rubber, while older built-up roofs are lined with layers of tar paper.

Once you’ve located the source of a leak, use a garden hose to spray water over the area. Keep in mind that the direction of the water flow will indicate which side of the roof you’ll need to clean and repair.

You can also check for signs of a leak by taking a flashlight into your attic and shining it along the edges of the insulation. If the flashlight reveals shiny or wet spots, there’s likely a leak. You should also check around the attic rafters for dark mold or rotting wood and look under roof vents, skylights, chimneys, dormers and roof-pitch transition points. The best way to prevent a leaky roof is to perform routine maintenance, including regular inspections and repairs. A proactive approach to roof repairs preserves your investment and protects the value of your home.

Curb Appeal

When people talk about “curb appeal” on home improvement shows or in real estate advertising, they’re referring to how attractive a house looks to those who are viewing it from the outside. This includes the yard, driveway, and sidewalks as well as the roof and exterior paint. A new roof is a great way to increase the curb appeal of any property, and it can also help boost its value.

Several factors contribute to curb appeal, and they can include simple landscaping, regularly cleaning gutters, and painting the front door and shutters. But a new or repaired roof is one of the most important elements, since it covers such a large area. It instantly transforms the look of a house and can make it appear more attractive and well-maintained, which in turn attracts buyers.

A new roof can also improve a property’s value, which can be significant when the time comes to sell it. Studies have found that curb appeal increases a home’s perceived value by 5-11%, and this can translate to thousands of dollars in additional sales price.

Besides making a house more attractive, a new roof can also protect it from damage and increase its longevity. A damaged or weathered roof, on the other hand, can reduce a house’s durability and may even require costly repairs in the future.

Curb appeal also plays a role in establishing a buyer’s expectations about the interior of a home. If the outside appears clean, attractive, and well-maintained, a potential buyer will assume that the inside is the same. This is known as the halo effect, and it can help sell a home faster and for a higher price than a less-attractive property.

The importance of a good-looking roof cannot be overstated. It’s a key element that influences the overall appearance of a building and sets the tone for how it will be maintained in the future. In addition, a well-maintained and attractive roof provides assurances that the structure is sound, which in turn helps increase its saleability. In today’s competitive real estate market, an attractive roof can add a significant amount of value to any property.

Types of Roofers

Roofers are experts in roof repair, installation, and maintenance. They work with a team to ensure top-quality service and have the tools and tech to get the job done right.

Residential roofers repair and install roofing materials, including shingles, single-ply, bitumen, and metal. They also inspect and repair existing roofing materials.

Residential roofers work on single- and multi-family homes, including apartment complexes. Their job involves navigating through residential neighborhoods, working on rooftops with ladders or scaffolding, and communicating with homeowners. This type of roofing typically includes new roof installations and repairs, inspections for real estate companies, insurance claims and shingle replacements. Residential roofers may also install skylights and solar panels. If a residential roofer is in retail sales, they will usually have a customer service department to handle any issues that arise. They also offer a range of options, including zero-interest financing. These roofers typically give a long, two- to four-hour sales presentation before starting the project.

Commercial

Commercial roofers work on larger buildings, typically with more complex roof structures. They have experience with many different kinds of flat roofing materials, including EPDM, PVC and TPO. These roofs tend to be higher than residential ones, so it’s important for a commercial roofer to have excellent physical condition and be comfortable working at heights.

Commercial clients often have a specific idea of what kind of roof they want before asking for quotes. They may work with engineering firms or roofing consultants to decide on a roofing material, and they may specify certain specifications for their roofs, such as a type of warranty.

Because of these specialized needs, it’s important for a commercial roofer’s point of contact to be able to communicate effectively with all stakeholders on a project. Skujins tries to avoid projects where there are multiple points of contact and instead works directly with the engineer or project manager on his roofing jobs. He believes this makes the process smoother and more efficient for everyone involved. He also asks prospective customers for references from previous jobs so he can learn more about the customer’s expectations before bidding on a job.

Industrial

Industrial roofs require more robust roofing materials and designs due to the heavy loads placed on them from industrial processes. Industrial roofers install, repair, and maintain these types of roofs. They often work with a variety of roofing materials, including metal panels and single-ply membranes, depending on the specific requirements of the building in which they are working.

Roofers who work on industrial buildings also inspect the structures to identify and address any issues that may arise. They use specialized equipment and techniques to assess the integrity of the roof structure, detect leaks or moisture intrusion, and identify areas in need of repair or maintenance.

Roofing contractors must follow strict safety guidelines when working on rooftops, and many states regulate the roofing trade through licensing requirements. Workers who fall from the roof of a building are at risk for severe injuries, and they must use ladder safety devices, harnesses, and other tools to prevent falls.

The median annual wage for roofers is $50,030. The occupation is projected to grow 6 percent from 2023 to 2033, faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is attributed to the need for replacement and repair of existing roofing systems, as well as new construction.

Roof Structure

While the roof of a house may look like an insignificant covering that protects the inside from precipitation, there is far more to it than meets the eye. It has an internal structure, often called a truss, that creates a skeleton for the rest of the roof to build on top of. A few different types of trusses are used in the framing of a roof, and the type will determine the ability to add a loft or attic space later on, as well as ceiling height options for rooms inside.

The most common and familiar kind of roof structure is a gable roof, which has two planes of sloping walls that meet at a peak in the center, called a ridge. There is a gap where the rafters meet at the ridge, and this is covered with ridge tiles to help prevent rainwater from getting in through that space.

A more complicated roof structure is a lattice truss, which has wood strips on the outer side of the joists to hold up the shingles or tiles. A lattice roof can also have skylights to allow natural light into rooms below.

Another option for a roof is a rafter-beam truss, which has rafters based on the walls and a central joist, called the collar beam, to support them. This joist can be set higher than the joists around it, which can give a vaulted or tray ceiling appearance in certain rooms.

Other parts of a roof include drip edges, flashing and sheathing. Sheathing is a layer of material placed over the joists to provide additional insulation, as well as fire resistance and water protection.

Roof Deck

Just as the foundation is your home’s structural backbone, your roof deck (also known as sheathing) provides a solid base for the rest of your roof. The flat, sturdy sheets go over the rafters and joists of your roof framing, and from there, roofers secure all the other components that protect your home from the weather (like leak barriers and shingles).

Traditionally, roof sheathing was made from planks of wood, but today, most new homes are built with sheet sheathing. This is made from a flat, rectangular material that can be either plywood or OSB, and it comes in varying thicknesses, depending on the span of your rafters.

When constructing a new home, we typically use sheathing made from structural panels like plywood or OSB, because they help to transfer lateral loads from the roof plane to the walls of your house. We also offer sheathing made from solid wood tongue and groove boards if you’re building a custom home or have a preference for an exposed ceiling, but these don’t provide the same level of lateral load stability as panel sheathing.

If your home has old plank decking, it might be time to replace it. Water stains on interior walls or rafters, a drooping roofline, or curling or buckling shingles are all telltale signs that you need to have your decking replaced, and the sooner the better to stave off further damage. If you’re building a new house or doing a reroofing project, we recommend choosing either 3/8″ CDX plywood or 7/16″ OSB for your sheathing. Both are strong, durable, and cost-effective. They also meet code requirements for moisture protection.

Underlayment

A layer of underlayment protects the wood boards that make up your roof deck. This is important, since water can infiltrate a home’s structural wood, which leads to rot, mildew, mold and other problems. It also helps to prevent moisture from becoming trapped under shingles, which can lead to the formation of ice dams and a host of other issues.

Typically made from either asphalt-saturated felt or synthetic materials, roof underlayment acts as an extra barrier to prevent water that rises during a rainstorm from infiltrating the roof structure and into your home. In addition, it provides an additional insulation layer and reduces condensation that can contribute to roof damage, poor energy efficiency and even health issues for occupants.

While a variety of underlayment options exist, traditional felt underlayment is still common and meets most building code requirements. It is generally available in 15- and 30-pound thicknesses for different types of roofing pitches. Felt can be fastened using staples or nails, though in high-wind areas and with synthetic underlayment, plastic caps are often used because they offer better wind resistance and help to prevent leakage through holes created by the fasteners.

Synthetic underlayment is more resistant to fungal growth, less likely to wrinkle and has superior water resistance than felt. It’s lightweight and easier for workers to work with, reducing physical strain on them and allowing the installers to get a job done faster. It’s available in a wide range of colors to match or complement the color of your roof shingles, and it’s often used under premium designer, architectural and performance shingles.

If you live in a cold climate, it’s recommended that an ice barrier underlayment be installed. This is a self-adhering, waterproof underlayment that helps to limit the flow of melt-water back up under shingles, which could cause ice dams and other water damage.

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